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Partisan
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Twixt Hell & Highwater
Posts: 48,856
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Excerpts from:
The Founding Fathers Were Not Christians by Steven Morris, in Free Inquiry, Fall, 1995 (If you want to complain about this article, complain to Steven Morris, who wrote it) "The Christian right is trying to rewrite the history of the United States as part of its campaign to force its religion on others. They try to depict the founding fathers as pious Christians who wanted the United States to be a Christian nation, with laws that favored Christians and Christianity. This is patently untrue. The early presidents and patriots were generally Deists or Unitarians, believing in some form of impersonal Providence but rejecting the divinity of Jesus and the absurdities of the Old and New testaments. Thomas Paine was a pamphleteer whose manifestos encouraged the faltering spirits of the country and aided materially in winning the war of Independence: I do not believe in the creed professed by the Jewish church, by the Roman church, by the Greek church, by the Turkish church, by the Protestant church, nor by any church that I know of...Each of those churches accuse the other of unbelief; and for my own part, I disbelieve them all." From: The Age of Reason by Thomas Paine, pp. 8,9 (Republished 1984, Prometheus Books, Buffalo, NY) George Washington, the first president of the United States, never declared himself a Christian according to contemporary reports or in any of his voluminous correspondence. Washington Championed the cause of freedom from religious intolerance and compulsion. When John Murray (a universalist who denied the existence of hell) was invited to become an army chaplain, the other chaplains petitioned Washington for his dismissal. Instead, Washington gave him the appointment. On his deathbed, Washinton uttered no words of a religious nature and did not call for a clergyman to be in attendance. From: George Washington and Religion by Paul F. Boller Jr., pp. 16, 87, 88, 108, 113, 121, 127 (1963, Southern Methodist University Press, Dallas, TX) John Adams, the country's second president, was drawn to the study of law but faced pressure from his father to become a clergyman. He wrote that he found among the lawyers 'noble and gallant achievments" but among the clergy, the "pretended sanctity of some absolute dunces". Late in life he wrote: "Twenty times in the course of my late reading, have I been upon the point of breaking out, "This would be the best of all possible worlds, if there were no religion in it!" It was during Adam's administration that the Senate ratified the Treaty of Peace and Friendship, which states in Article XI that "the government of the United States of America is not in any sense founded on the Christian Religion." From: The Character of John Adams by Peter Shaw, pp. 17 (1976, North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC) Quoting a letter by JA to Charles Cushing Oct 19, 1756, and John Adams, A Biography in his Own Words, edited by James Peabody, p. 403 (1973, Newsweek, New York NY) Quoting letter by JA to Jefferson April 19, 1817, and in reference to the treaty, Thomas Jefferson, Passionate Pilgrim by Alf Mapp Jr., pp. 311 (1991, Madison Books, Lanham, MD) quoting letter by TJ to Dr. Benjamin Waterhouse, June, 1814. Thomas Jefferson, third president and author of the Declaration of Independence, said:"I trust that there is not a young man now living in the United States who will not die a Unitarian." He referred to the Revelation of St. John as "the ravings of a maniac" and wrote: The Christian priesthood, finding the doctrines of Christ levelled to every understanding and too plain to need explanation, saw, in the mysticisms of Plato, materials with which they might build up an artificial system which might, from its indistinctness, admit everlasting controversy, give employment for their order, and introduce it to profit, power, and pre-eminence. The doctrines which flowed from the lips of Jesus himself are within the comprehension of a child; but thousands of volumes have not yet explained the Platonisms engrafted on them: and for this obvious reason that nonsense can never be explained." From: Thomas Jefferson, an Intimate History by Fawn M. Brodie, p. 453 (1974, W.W) Norton and Co. Inc. New York, NY) Quoting a letter by TJ to Alexander Smyth Jan 17, 1825, and Thomas Jefferson, Passionate Pilgrim by Alf Mapp Jr., pp. 246 (1991, Madison Books, Lanham, MD) quoting letter by TJ to John Adams, July 5, 1814. "The day will come when the mystical generation of Jesus, by the supreme being as his father in the womb of a virgin, will be classed with the fable of the generation of Minerva in the brain of Jupiter." -- Thomas Jefferson (letter to J. Adams April 11,1823) James Madison, fourth president and father of the Constitution, was not religious in any conventional sense. "Religious bondage shackles and debilitates the mind and unfits it for every noble enterprise." "During almost fifteen centuries has the legal establishment of Christianity been on trial. What have been its fruits? More or less in all places, pride and indolence in the Clergy, ignorance and servility in the laity, in both, superstition, bigotry and persecution." From: The Madisons by Virginia Moore, P. 43 (1979, McGraw-Hill Co. New York, NY) quoting a letter by JM to William Bradford April 1, 1774, and James Madison, A Biography in his Own Words, edited by Joseph Gardner, p. 93, (1974, Newsweek, New York, NY) Quoting Memorial and Remonstrance against Religious Assessments by JM, June 1785. Ethan Allen, whose capture of Fort Ticonderoga while commanding the Green Mountain Boys helped inspire Congress and the country to pursue the War of Independence, said, "That Jesus Christ was not God is evidence from his own words." In the same book, Allen noted that he was generally "denominated a Deist, the reality of which I never disputed, being conscious that I am no Christian." When Allen married Fanny Buchanan, he stopped his own wedding ceremony when the judge asked him if he promised "to live with Fanny Buchanan agreeable to the laws of God." Allen refused to answer until the judge agreed that the God referred to was the God of Nature, and the laws those "written in the great book of nature." From: Religion of the American Enlightenment by G. Adolph Koch, p. 40 (1968, Thomas Crowell Co., New York, NY.) quoting preface and p. 352 of Reason, the Only Oracle of Man and A Sense of History compiled by American Heritage Press Inc., p. 103 (1985, American Heritage Press, Inc., New York, NY.) Benjamin Franklin, delegate to the Continental Congress and the Constitutional Convention, said: As to Jesus of Nazareth, my Opinion of whom you particularly desire, I think the System of Morals and his Religion...has received various corrupting Changes, and I have, with most of the present dissenters in England, some doubts as to his Divinity; tho' it is a question I do not dogmatize upon, having never studied it, and think it needless to busy myself with it now, when I expect soon an opportunity of knowing the Truth with less trouble." He died a month later, and historians consider him, like so many great Americans of his time, to be a Deist, not a Christian. From: Benjamin Franklin, A Biography in his Own Words, edited by Thomas Fleming, p. 404, (1972, Newsweek, New York, NY) quoting letter by BF to Exra Stiles March 9, 1790. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Speaking of the independence of the first 13 States, H.G. Wells in his Outline of History, says: "It was a Western European civilization that had broken free from the last traces of Empire and Christendom; and it had not a vestige of monarchy left, and no State Religion... The absence of any binding religious tie is especially noteworthy. It had a number of forms of Christianity, its spirit was indubitably Christian; but, as a State document of 1796 expicity declared: 'The government of the United States is not in any sense founded on the Christian religion.'" The words "In God We Trust" were not consistently on all U.S. currency until 1956, during the McCarthy Hysteria. The Treaty of Tripoli, passed by the U.S. Senate in 1797, read in part: "The government of the United States is not in any sense founded on the Christian religion." The treaty was written during the Washington administration, and sent to the Senate during the Adams administration. It was read aloud to the Senate, and each Senator received a printed copy. This was the 339th time that a recorded vote was required by the Senate, but only the third time a vote was unanimous (the next time was to honor George Washington). There is no record of any debate or dissension on the treaty. It was reprinted in full in three newspapers - two in Philadelphia, one in New York City. There is no record of public outcry or complaint in subsequent editions of the papers. ------------------------------------------------------------------- My take is the 1st Amendment was initially written to protect the practice of religion from government intrusion. Now, it's needed to protect the practice of government from religious intrusion. Last edited by Rohirrim; 08-12-2004 at 10:07 AM.. |
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#2 |
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Cheeky Bastards
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: The Backside of the Internet
Posts: 29,940
Adopt-a-Bronco: Chris Harris |
Its not eht Christian right trying to rewrite history here bub.
If I thought it might change your mind I would go prove to you and this bumble**** of an idiot that they were indeed Christian protestants. |
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#3 |
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Partisan
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Twixt Hell & Highwater
Posts: 48,856
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Nobody can argue with a belief. I'm just trying to present facts.
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#4 | |
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Seasoned Veteran
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: O
Posts: 453
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#5 | |
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Don't Argue With Me
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 5,023
Adopt-a-Bronco: Darris Nash |
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You can't read the documents of the Founding Fathers without seeing common references to God, to a creator, to divinity, etc. The First Amendment was written to prevent the establishment of a state-sponsored religion such as the Church of England which they fled. They didn't intend to scrub religion from the public square the way the ACLU and the other religion-haters have conned the courts into believing. We are guaranteed freedom OF religion, not freedom FROM religion. That's what the Founders wanted and the left's attempts to rewrite history is the real threat, not the desires of the Christian Right. Ask yourself why the Soviets and the Nazis sought to ban religion as one of the first acts of their totalitarian power? Because they want nothing to be worshipped above the State. The State is their religion and it is the religion of liberals. Organized religion whether it be Christianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Islam or whatever instills morality into people and they are harder for the State to control if the demands of the State are met with moral outrage. SOMEBODY'S beliefs are always going to be pushed in a debate. What you should be asking yourself if you are listening to the hate-religion left is whether they are not, in their own way, trying to force THEIR religion on you to replace the religion they seek to oppose. |
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#6 |
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Partisan
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Twixt Hell & Highwater
Posts: 48,856
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The Soviets outlawed religion because of the tenets of Marxism (Religion is the opiate of the people). The Nazis supported Christian Protestant churches.
I don't see the left "hating" and attacking religion. I see them fighting the imposition of Christian fundamentalism on American society and civil government. Who's the pro-active force here, the ones trying to inject religion into government and schools, or the ones trying to stop them? |
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#7 | |
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Champion of the Godless
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,012
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I have always failed to understand why we should revere everything penned or thought by people centuries ago. Certainly, a great deal of what the Founding Fathers wrote into the Constitution is valid and appropriate for our civilization today. But not everything. The mention of a deity was something quite common "in the day." So what? What relevance does that have to today's population? Would removing the deity really have any affect on civil proceedings? It's not like Yahweh or Allah or Ahura Mazda (who whomever the Founding Fathers were referencing using the generic term "God") is drawing some paycheck from the taxpayers. Certainly keep such references for historic and nostalgic purposes but why do they have to have any bearing on the course of our proceedings today? Frankly, I don't care what (for all practical purposes) a bunch of scientifically naive people wrote down 2 or 300 years ago when they decided to found a country. Name one empirical evidence that provides proof that any deity has anything to do with civic proceedings and then I might change my tune. |
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A.K.A. Nick the Merciless
Join Date: Sep 2003
Posts: 461
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Out, I say! |
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#9 |
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RIP
Join Date: Mar 2004
Posts: 16,581
Adopt-a-Bronco: Turf |
This thread is ridiculous.
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Don't Argue With Me
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 5,023
Adopt-a-Bronco: Darris Nash |
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Within 25-30 years, Christians will be treated in America the way Jews were treated in Nazi Germany. The signs have already formed, just as the Bible foretold would someday happen. The left will couch their language in the form of compassion, tolerance, diversity, enlightenment, etc. but their true aim is to squelch religion and drive it from the public square. That's all I'm going to say about it. None of us are capable of stemming the tide of history. |
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Champion of the Godless
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,012
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No, I’m not implying that people today are too smart to believe in a god. While I wish that were true I’m fully aware that a vast majority still believe in some divine power. My question has to do with relevance. Centuries ago, people believed gods and demons caused disease and ordered the course of events. We know now that this isn’t true of necessity. Such beliefs are just that: beliefs. Would you care to deny that? Since these are merely beliefs (and highly personal ones at that) they really do not affect the course of civic discourse, do they? While the Founding Fathers, and many moderns, may have believed (or still believe) that a divinity controls (or ordained) our government, such a belief has no practical purpose. Quote:
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[Quote=orangeatheist Frankly, I don't care what (for all practical purposes) a bunch of scientifically naive people wrote down 2 or 300 years ago when they decided to found a country.[/quote] Quote:
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But seriously, I have no problem with keeping such statements in the original documents. What I have a problem with is people acting on these words. For example, because these founding documents mention a widely held belief by the Founding Fathers that human beings were "created" by a god, some zealous Christian fundamentalists assert that public schools in America should teach Creation Science or some other such nonsense. My argument is to keep the original wording but to act out of the more secular notion of the intention, for example, that people are equal, whether it winds up being that they were created by a divinity or evolved over millions of years. It is not government's business to get involved in such debates or to act out of a position other than what is required of individual offices. |
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#12 | |
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Ring of Famer
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 9,086
Adopt-a-Bronco: Quinton Carter |
Many of you can probably tell that I'm conservative, but I'm not part of the Christian Right. Even Jesus said, "Give unto Caesar that which is Caesar's and unto the Lord that which is the Lord's."
Our country was founded by a population of people that were sick and tired of religion being imposed on everybody. Read below, because I believe the Christian right has evolved into a fundalmentalists organization similar to the way Europe was or the Middle East. Quote:
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#13 | |
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Ring of Famer
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: South Carolina
Posts: 13,003
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![]() ![]() That is the most ridiculous thing I've read in a long time. Oh, the plight of those poor Christians! The only thing I'm looking for is fairness. It is not fair for the state to support a religion--any religion--because it is an exclusionary practice. It undermines the right of parents who follow a different religion (or none at all) to teach their kids the religion they see fit. No one is trying to stop you or anyone else from worshipping your god. It just doesn't have any place in government. |
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Champion of the Godless
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,012
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Last edited by orangeatheist; 08-12-2004 at 01:36 PM.. |
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#15 |
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Ring of Famer
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 9,086
Adopt-a-Bronco: Quinton Carter |
Some of you are using the Founding Fathers' tolerance of Christianity (and all religions) against them, by turning them into Christians, themselves.
Without exception, the faith of our Founding Fathers was deist, not theist. It was best expressed earlier in the Declaration of Independence, when they spoke of "the Laws of Nature" and of "Nature's God." Why do some of you think that by expressing a tolerance for all religions threatens Christianity? If our founding fathers came back, they would be very dissappointed in the Fundalmentalist Christians. It is definetly a hinderance to the growth of this great nation and what we stand for. |
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#16 | |
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Ring of Famer
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 9,086
Adopt-a-Bronco: Quinton Carter |
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We need to start getting those death camps ready, even though our society can barely stomach executing murderers for their crimes. ![]() |
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A.K.A. Nick the Merciless
Join Date: Sep 2003
Posts: 461
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The purpose, as I outlined in my first response, is that keeping the references in serves to remind us that we are not in control of everything, and that we owe our very existence as people and as a nation to God. It also serves notice that we recognize that there is justice higher than what people can dole out, and that it's in our best interest as individuals and as a nation to recognize that. The fact that you don't recognize that doesn't make you right, nor the lone voice of reason. But it does put you in a very tiny minority. Quote:
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As for Creation science, I'd urge you to look into the idea of Intelligent Design, and irreducible complexity. I'd also like to point out for you that, as an athiest, you shouldn't have to lean on faith in any respect. To believe in the theory of evolution as being the answer as to how and why we're all here requires a great deal of faith. Sound the alarm! Last edited by Captain_Poncho; 08-12-2004 at 02:31 PM.. |
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#18 |
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3,631 - WAKE UP!!!!
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: San Diego
Posts: 4,651
Adopt-a-Bronco: MJK |
Religeon is a poison, and done more bad than good. This is undeniable when looking at the facts, something that destroys religeon anyway so they like to avoid those.
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#19 | |
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Mo' holla fo' yo' dolla!
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: In a bunker in an undisclosed location
Posts: 52,694
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I guess I'm either an independent or a "don't give a damn-ist" where religion is concerned. I find both the fundies and the atheists equally goofy and irrelevant. |
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Champion of the Godless
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,012
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“To realize and recognize that Allah is in control and that we are not is wise beyond measure,” said the Palestinian. “To live our lives and make our government an extension of that mindset is nothing but good.” Oh yeah, I forgot. Cap’n worships the true god, not those terrorist bastards! Quote:
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. . Oh, there is no “next.” Quote:
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Well, Cap’n, you may be pleased with yourself for thinking you found me in a trip up, but let me take you back to the original conversation. You had stated, “I'll be going through the Contitution and the Bill of rights with my list of things we ought to be rid of and everyone should abide by that.” The clear implication of the statement, “…things we ought to be rid of and everyone should abide by that” was a reflection of your perception that it is my atheistic desire to remove mention of God from US founding documents because I find them displeasing. I, of course, set you straight on that misperception. However, even if this were true (and what prompted my comment above) was that removal of god from the government in no way infringes upon your right to worship him anyway you please. Therefore, even if I did “go through the Contitution [sic] and Bill of rights [sic] with my list of things we ought to be rid of” that does not imply that “everyone should abide by that,” if that list included removal of references of god as a point to stop personal worship. I may desire everyone to abandon god-belief but that doesn’t mean my personal wishes should be taken up by others by enforcement of law. Quote:
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[Quote=orangeatheist Ah, so you believe these Founding Fathers had Yahweh in mind when they used the generic “god” term? [/quote] Quote:
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Forgive me if I take the time and effort to post thoughtful and thorough replies and feel it is common curtsey to expect the same in return. I guess your god doesn’t teach you that, eh? Quote:
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[Quote=orangeatheist] Hopefully you can answer this SIMPLE question and not distort it into another straw man or avoid it altogether. [/qoute] Quote:
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Edit: I'm too tired to go through and edit my spelling and formatting errors. You'll just have to find it in your generous hearts to forgive me.... ![]() Last edited by orangeatheist; 08-12-2004 at 04:16 PM.. |
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#21 |
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Mo' holla fo' yo' dolla!
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: In a bunker in an undisclosed location
Posts: 52,694
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"Adhering to the teachings of God leads one to: love for love's sake"--Cap'n Panocha
Captain Panocha's self-righteous, arrogant, judging, mocking, labelling, name-calling behavior on this forum is all the proof you need. ![]() |
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#22 |
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Partisan
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Twixt Hell & Highwater
Posts: 48,856
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More from Jefferson:
The clergy, by getting themselves established by law and ingrafted into the machine of government, have been a very formidable engine against the civil and religious rights of man (Letter to J. Moor, 1800). The clergy...believe that any portion of power confided to me [as President] will be exerted in opposition to their schemes. And they believe rightly: for I have sworn upon the altar of God, eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man. But this is all they have to fear from me: and enough, too, in their opinion (Letter to Benjamin Rush, 1800). History, I believe, furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people maintaining a free civil government. This marks the lowest grade of ignorance of which their civil as well as religious leaders will always avail themselves for their own purposes (Letter to von Humboldt, 1813). In every country and in every age, the priest has been hostile to liberty. He is always in alliance with the despot, abetting his abuses in return for protection to his own. (Letter to H. Spafford, 1814). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jefferson's (and the other founding father's) position was clear. Government in no way should intrude upon any citizen's belief, or practice of that belief. On the other hand, religion should likewise, never be allowed to intrude upon the civil government. Perhaps somebody on this board could show me an example of the Left (so-called) intruding upon the practice of religion, or forcing anyone by any means - coercion, edict, law - to stop practicing their religion? It seems to me that if a religion (and its believers) is blocked in its efforts to (for example), force the civil government to include prayer in public schools, those religious people consider that blocking action to be an intrusion on their ability to practice their religion. You'd think there were thousands of leftie protestors blocking the entrance to their church. No. I cannot think of a single example of anyone on the left trying to stop the practice of religion. I can think of numerous examples of the religious trying to force-feed their religious views on the civil government - and the rest of us. Like John Marshall (I believe it was him) once said, the most important right, and the right upon which all other rights depend, is the right to be left alone. As a side note, there is now a fundamentalist Christian organization who's goal it is to flood South Carolina with fellow fundamentalists, take over the government and install a fundamentalist doctrine, and then - if the Federal government disagrees with their action - to secede from the Union. BTW - I'm not an atheist. You know, there are a whole bunch of lefties out there who are very religious people - for example, the Quakers. Last edited by Rohirrim; 08-12-2004 at 04:28 PM.. |
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#23 |
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Mo' holla fo' yo' dolla!
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: In a bunker in an undisclosed location
Posts: 52,694
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Orangeatheist:
Do you believe there's such a thing as "atheism in the name of God?" Just curious. |
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#24 |
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Mo' holla fo' yo' dolla!
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: In a bunker in an undisclosed location
Posts: 52,694
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Perhaps somebody on this board could show me an example of the Left (so-called) intruding upon the practice of religion, or forcing anyone by any means - coercion, edict, law - to stop practicing their religion?
Methinks you'll be waiting a long, long time for such an example, amigo. (Other than the kind they just make up, that is.) |
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#25 | |
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Champion of the Godless
Join Date: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,012
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My instincts, however, prompt me to answer "no" to that question. ![]() |
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