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baja
04-06-2009, 10:58 PM
ditor's Note: Jim's last two books "World Made by Hand" and "The Long Emergency" are now available at deep discounts via Amazon. -Matt

ven while a wave of reflex nausea washed over America last week, and the unemployment rolls swelled by much more than another half million, the greatest stock market suckers' rally in seventy years pulled in the last of the credulous. These are strange days. The earth is heaving and the buds swelling again -- at least north of the equator, where most of the action is -- and the global economy, which was supposed to be a permanent new add-on to the human condition, is sloughing away in big horrid gobs. But no one in charge of anything can believe it. The banking fiasco has introduced so much noise into the system that world leadership can't think straight.

What they're missing is real simple: peak oil means no more ability to service debt at all levels, personal, corporate, and government. End of story. All the other exertions being performed in opposition to this basic fact-of-life amount to a spastic soft-shoe performed before a smokescreen concealing a world of hurt. If the "quantitative easing" (money creation) and fiscal legerdemain (TARPs, TARFs, et cetera) happen to jack up the "velocity" of the new funny-money, and the world resumes its previous level of oil use, the price of oil would rise again -- this time astronomically because the previous crash of oil prices crushed the development of new oil projects to offset depletion -- and the global economy will crash again. Only the next phase of the disease is liable to move beyond the financial and into the social and political realms. Disorder of various kinds will rule -- toppled governments, civil unrest, international tension and conflict.

The US is doing everything possible to avoid these awful realities, but probably the worst self-deception is the idea that everything would be okay if we could just "re-start lending." That's just not going to happen. There is no more capacity to service the debt we've already piled on. Americans borrowed too much, and the bankers who made obscene fortunes in fees and bonuses in fraudulent lending managed to leverage this unpayable debt into the greatest collective swindle the world has ever known. The swindle has sent poison into every cell of the macro socio-economic organism, and further swindles are unlikely to revive it.

The rally in stocks, the financials in particular, could go on for another month or two. In the meantime, banks are striving desperately to avoid calling in more bad loans -- especially in commercial real estate, malls, strip malls, Big Box power centers -- because they don't want any more losses on their balance sheets. That can only go on for so long, too. Sooner or later the daisy chain of credibility in the fundamental transactions of business lose legitimacy and something's got to give.

My guess is it will first take the form, sometime after Memorial Day (but maybe sooner) of wholesale liquidations of everything under the North American sun: companies, households, chattels, US Treasury paper of all kinds, and, of course, the S & P 500. We'll soon find out whether an organism the size of the United States can run an economy based on one family selling the contents of its garage to the family next door. My guess is that this type of economy won't support the standards of living previously enjoyed in places like Dallas and Minneapolis.

The socio-political fallout from the inherent anger and disappointment in all this is liable to be severe. The public is already warming up for it, with cheerleaders such as Glen Beck on Fox TV News calling for the formation of militias, and gun sales moving out-of-sight. One mistake that the banking elite and their lawyer paladins made the past decade was their show of conspicuous acquisition -- of houses especially -- in easy-to-get-to places where anyone can see them, for instance an angry mob in Fairfield County, Connecticut, or Easthampton, New York. Unlike the beleaguered elites of South Africa (where I visited recently), who live behind layers of fortification, the executives of Citibank, Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, and a long list of hedge funds, will be found cringing in their wine-lockers behind a measly layer of privet hedge when the tattooed minions of Glen Beck come a'calling.

This could perhaps be avoided if someone in authority like US Attorney General Eric Holder took an aggressive interest in the multiple swindles of the decade past, and commenced some prosecutions. But the window of opportunity for this sort of meliorating action may close sooner than the government and the mainstream media believe. Social phase-change, as in the formations of mobs, is nothing to screw around with. Once the first window is broken, all bets are off for social stability. My guess is that the various bail-out gifts to the bankers are long past having gone too far in the eyes of this increasingly flammable public.

We have no previous experience with this type of social unrest. The violence of the Vietnam era will look very limited and reasonable in comparison -- in the sense that it was an uprising on the grounds of principle, not survival. And the Civil War was a wholly regimented affair between two rival factions. This time, people with little interest in principle beyond some dim idea of economic fairness, will be hoisting the flaming brands out of sheer grievance and malice. By the time Lloyd Blankfein sees the torches flickering through his privet, it will be too late to defend the honor of his cappuccino machine.

President Obama will have to starkly change his current game plan if this outcome is to be avoided. I think he's capable of turning off the mob -- of preventing the grasshoppers from turning into ravening locusts -- but it may take an extraordinary exercise in authority to do it, such as the true (not pretend) nationalization of the big banks, engineering the exit of Ben Bernanke from the Federal Reserve, sucking up the ignominy of having to replace failed regulator Tim Geithner in the Treasury Department, and calling out the dogs on the swindlers who had the gall to play their country for a sucker.

As I've averred more than a few times in this space before, the standard of living in America has got to come way down. We mortgaged our future and the future has now begun. Tough noogies for us. But the broad public won't accept the reality of this as long as the grandees of finance and their myrmidons appear to still enjoy the high life. They've got to be brought down hard, perhaps even disgraced and humiliated in the courts, and certainly parted from some of their fortunes -- if only in lawyer's fees. Mr. Obama pretty much served notice to this effect last week, telling a delegation of bankers in the White House that he was the only thing standing between them and "the pitchforks." It's possible he understand

baja
04-06-2009, 11:05 PM
Stress takes its toll on banks
By Greg Morcroft, MarketWatch
Last update: 4:09 p.m. EDT April 6, 2009Comments: 1015
NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Financial stocks fell Monday as investors' attention turned to ongoing stress tests at the nation's top banks ahead of a likely regulators' meeting later this week.
In addition, a gloomy research note pointed out that the whole industry is plenty stressed as evidenced by large, and likely to accelerate, loan losses.
Federal bank regulators plan to meet early this week to hash out how to read the results of the stress tests, according to a Wall Street Journal report. See full story at WSJ.com
A Treasury official declined to comment on the report of the meeting, but said the Treasury remains confident the stress tests will be finished by the end of this month.
"Given that securities portfolios have been written down closer to market values than loans, traditional banks with more loans seem to have the greatest regulatory risk as part of this process, given the potential requirement for large capital raises," Mike Mayo, a Calyon Securities analyst formerly with Deutsche Bank, wrote in a Monday research report. See full story.
At the end of February, The Treasury Department began to apply a series of new stress tests for the nation's 19 largest banks as part of a new capital injection program that is evaluating financial institution's balance sheets and capital needs over the next two years and calculating how much capital the company will need over that period.
Meanwhile, Mayo suggested that clients sell BB&T Corp. (BBT:







17.36, -0.80, -4.4%) , Fifth Third Bancorp (FITB:







3.08, -0.20, -6.1%) , KeyCorp (KEY:







7.94, -0.60, -7.0%) , SunTrust Banks Inc. (STI:







12.70, -1.12, -8.1%) and U.S. Bancorp (USB:







15.24, -0.73, -4.6%) .
Mayo argued that the level of loan losses would be the main issue over the next couple of years and he expects them to exceed the level of the Great Depression. He sees industry loan losses rising from a current 2% level, to 3.5%, "above 3.4% in 1934 or, under a stress scenario, at 5.5%," Mayo said.
"On a base of $7 trillion of industry loans, this implies annual losses of about $250-$400 billion, or probably in the range of $600 billion to $1 trillion over three years. Thus, while capital market write-downs of almost $400 billion seem in the later stages, higher costs for problem loans could result in total industry losses of $1.0-1.5 trillion," Mayo concluded.
Video: Hot Stocks: Financials

Shares of major U.S. banks tumble after analyst Mike Mayo cautions that loan losses in the financial sector are likely to grow more severe than they did during the Great Depression.
Mayo rated Bank of America Corp. (BAC:







7.48, -0.12, -1.6%) , Citigroup Inc. (C:







2.72, -0.13, -4.6%) , Comerica Inc. (CMA:







18.72, -0.82, -4.2%) , J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (JPM:







28.20, -1.08, -3.7%) , PNC Financial Services Group Inc. (PNC:







33.81, -1.99, -5.6%) and Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC:







15.25, -1.09, -6.7%) all at underperform.
The analyst initiated coverage on U.S. banks with an underweight sector rating, "given the ongoing consequences of increased risk-taking by banks," citing seven key areas. Mayo also said loan losses to total loans should increase to levels that top the 1930s.
"While certain mortgage problems are farther along, other areas are likely to accelerate, reflecting a rolling recession by asset class," he wrote.
Citi names CEO at CitiHolding unit
The financial sector had traded higher the previous four sessions, but the Select Sector SPDR Financial Fund (XLF:







9.43, -0.26, -2.7%) was down 3% in afternoon trading Monday.

In other banking news, Citigroup on Monday named Mike Corbat as chief executive of Citi Holdings, the unit that includes the brokerage and asset management.
Corbat has served as interim chief since the company realigned into two parts in January. Separately, the company announced that Eric Aboaf has been appointed treasurer of Citigroup. See full story.
Regulators bare teeth
On the Washington front, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said Sunday there are "encouraging signs" in the U.S. economy, but said there is much work to be done to restore the banking and automobile industries.
"There are encouraging signs," Geithner said on CBS-TV's "Face the Nation." Still, he added, "it took us a long time to get here. It is going to take some time for us to work through this."

watermock
04-07-2009, 12:15 AM
"Given that securities portfolios have been written down closer to market values than loans, traditional banks with more loans seem to have the greatest regulatory risk as part of this process, given the potential requirement for large capital raises," Mike Mayo, a Calyon Securities analyst formerly with Deutsche Bank, wrote in a Monday research report

Insane. They are going to let the little banks go under, while letting the Mega banks write down losses and still get tarp money from AIG AND get to fractionize 95% of this "public/privare" bailout of the 1.6 QUADRILLION DEIVATIVES MARKET.

W*GS
04-07-2009, 03:35 AM
The world isn't about to end.

The position of the US relative to other nations, wealth-wise, isn't going to change much either, if at all. If the US is in deep **** as baja and his ilk are always insisting, the other similarly-advanced countries are in even deeper ****. Our debt-to-GDP ratio is tolerable; most other nations are far far worse.

baja, I think you get off on being the OM's resident clapboard-wearing prophet of doom. WTF is up with that?

watermock
04-07-2009, 03:57 AM
Fact is, the fed let Morgan/Chase eat WaMu, when it was the latter that was in better health.

WaMu parent sues FDIC for $13 billion

By MarketWatch
Last update: 7:03 a.m. EDT March 22, 2009Comments: 155TEL AVIV (MarketWatch) -- The holding company for Washington Mutual Bank filed a lawsuit, charging that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. improperly sold its banking operations to J.P. Morgan Chase and could have gotten more money for those assets, media reports say.
Parent Washington Mutual Inc. saw its banking operations acquired by J.P. Morgan in a late-September sale arranged by the FDIC. Parent WaMu, which wasn't acquired by J.P. Morgan, is demanding more than $13 billion in damages, the media reports say. The suit was filed in U.S. District Court in Washington, the reports say.
J.P. Morgan (JPM:JPMorgan Chase & Co
News , chart , profile , more
Last: 28.20-1.08-3.69%

4:00pm 04/06/2009

JPM 28.20, -1.08, -3.7%) paid $1.9 billion for the banking assets. Parent Washington Mutual filed under Chapter 11 of federal bankruptcy law after the sale.
Among other claims, Washington Mutual wants back $4 billion of trust preferred securities that it said were wrongfully transferred to the banking unit, Reuters reported. The suit also claims Washington Mutual may be entitled to as much as $3 billion of tax refunds, Reuters reported.
Washington Mutual, (WAMUQ:Washington Mutual Inc
News , chart , profile , more
Last: 0.050.000.00%

3:59pm 04/06/2009


WAMUQ 0.05, 0.00, 0.0%) which had more than $300 billion of assets and about $900 billion of customer deposits, failed due to the fallout from the subprime-mortgage crisis. The federal Office of Thrift Supervision had closed WaMu and appointed the FDIC as receiver.

Which it then gave away to JP Morgan/Chase